THE SPECIFICS OF THE PERCEPTION OF THE KORAN BY RUSSIAN POETS OF THE EARLY XIX CENTURY

Rakhmanova Albina Khodzhaevna, Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor, Department of Russian Language and Literature, Navoi State Pedagogical Institute

Authors

  • Rakhmanova Albina

Abstract

The article deals with the transformation of Qur’anic stories and images in the lyrics of the poets of the Pushkin era, reveals the parallels between the Holy Book of Muslims and the poems of L. Yakubovich, Ya. Koran, poetic texts of poets of the «Pushkin era» are analyzed Poets of Pushkin’s time, poets of the «Pushkin galaxy», «poets of the Pushkin circle», «golden age» of Russian poetry - a generalized naming of Russian contemporary poets of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, who together with him were among the creators of the «golden age» of Russian poetry, as they call the beginning XIX century. Understanding and perception of the East by the poets of the Pushkin era Lukyan Yakubovich, Yakov Polonsky, Nikolai Grekov, Mikhail Mikhailov, Lev Kobylinsky-Ellis also went in line with Pushkin’s search for truth and their poetic works began to bear the general name «From the Koran», which in itself indicated that they were written under the direct influence of Holy Scripture. The Qur’an became a source of poetic inspiration for many poets, they were attracted by the artistry and depth of the Qur’anic text The reflection of the Koranic narration, the transformation of a number of motifs and images of the Holy Scriptures of Islam by the poets of the Pushkin era, show the importance of penetrating the Koranic realities into the world, involvement in the process of reflecting the new revealed truth. Touching upon the main themes of the Qur’an, Russian literature also focused on the genre and stylistic features characteristic of its poetics, using the special rhythmic and stylistic resource of expression inherent in the «heavenly book» of Muslims and rhetorical phrases to enhance artistic expressiveness.

References

Ас-Сайед, Камал. Коранические истории. -М.:ООО «Садра», 2013.

Благой Д.Д. Творческий путь Пушкина. -М.: Сов. писатель, 1967.

Взаимопроникновение культур: Коран в русской поэзии. -М.: Наука, 2006.

Гаврилов Ю.А, Шевченко А.Г. Взаимопроникновение культур. Коран в творчестве русских поэтов. -М.: Наука, 2006.

Грюнебаум Г.Э. Классический ислам: очерки истории (600–1258). -М.: Наука, 1988.

История русской литературы: в 4 т. Т. 2. -Л.: Наука, 1980.

Коран / пер. с араб. и коммент. акад. И.Ю. Крачковского. -М.: Изд-во «Маджесс», 1990.

Мухтор Ш. Восток в оценке Ж.-Ж. Руссо // Изв. АН Тадж. ССР. 1984. № 4. С. 55–59.

Пиотровский М.Б. Коранические истории. -М., 1991.

Рахманова А. Нравственные истины Корана в творчестве А.С. Пушкина // ОИИ. 2021. №3. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/nravstvennye-istiny-korana-v-tvorchestve-a-s-pushkina (дата обращения: 23.12.2021).

Савари К.Э. Краткое жизнеописание Мухаммеда // Литературный Азербайджан. 1991. № 1–3.

Шифман И.Ш. Исторические корни коранического образа Аллаха // Проблемы арабской культуры. -М.: Наука, 1987. С. 232–236.

Якубович Л. Избранное. -М., 1999.

Published

2022-04-22