TIL MADANIYATNING ALOQA TIZIMI SIFATIDA
Pardayev Sirojiddin Shokir o‘g‘li, O‘zbekiston-Finlandiya pedagogika instituti O‘zbek tili va adabiyoti kafedrasi assistenti
Ключевые слова:
madaniyat, aloqa tizimi, mentalitet, qadriyat, muloqot, kommunikativ, til, me’yor, kategoriya, lingvistika, milliylik, madaniyat tiliАннотация
Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy madaniyatshunoslikda til madaniyatning aloqa tizimi sifatidagi g‘oyalari endigina shakllana boshlanayotganligi to’g’risida fikr yuritiladi. Madaniyatning ma’lum shakllari mavjudligi, ulardan biri madaniyatning kommunikativ shakli ekanligi, u bir qancha xususiyatlarga ega bo’lib bular: 1) madaniyat nafaqat avloddan-avlodga, balki bir davrdan ikkinchi davrga ham axborot tashuvchi; 2) madaniyat uchun nafaqat voqeliklarini bilish, balki ularni turli darajalarda tushunish ham zarurdir: mentalitet, qadriyatlar, me’yorlar, ma’nolar va boshqalar; 3) eng muhim kategoriya - bu kommunikativ tizim sifatidagi madaniyat tili bo‘lib, u turli darajadagi madaniyat tashuvchilarning o‘zaro tushunishini ta’minlaydi: mentalitet, an’anaviy qadriyatlar, belgilar shakllanishi va ramz shakllanishi haqida.
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